Sri Lanka Timeline: 2003
January 3
|
The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)
says decommissioning weapons is "non-negotiable", until a final
solution is reached. A day earlier Army chief Lt. Gen. Lionel Balagalle’s
said IDPs would not be allowed to resettle in (High Security Zones (HSZs)
unless the LTTE gave weapons.
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January 4
|
Norway refutes President Chandrika Kumaratunga’s allegation
that it was illegally helping the LTTE to import radio equipment, under the
guise of brokering peace. It says it had merely responded to a government
request to help LTTE import communication equipment for an FM station.
|
January 7
|
LTTE, government agree on resettling internally displaces
persons in HSZs. They would in the first stage be settled outside the HSZs.
Cabinet Minister G.L. Peiris says resettlement is "daunting in its proportions
but we have to begin somewhere", and would be done without impairing
state security.
|
January 8
|
Over 25,000 persons protest in a Janata Vimukthi Peramuna
rally protesting the peace talks with the LTTE and allege it is a western
imperialist conspiracy to divide the country.
|
January 10
|
The prevailing conditions are "not conducive" for
repealing the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary provisions) Act, Defence
Minister Tilak Marapone announces in Parliament.
|
January 11
|
LTTE turns away 14 children (12 girls and two boys)––all
students––aspiring to join its cadres.
|
January 14
|
2,000 Budhdhist monks protest at Nugegoda Junction, Colombo
suburbs, led by the ‘Federation of Bikkhus to Rescue the Motherland’, against
peace talks with the LTTE.
|
January 22
|
The Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission (SLMM) notes an overall
decline in the monthly number of complaints of truce violations. In December
2002, a total of 142 valid complains were received––118 against the LTTE and
24 against government forces. It adds, since the truce cam into force and
until December 31, 2002, ruling has been made in 502 cases against the LTTE
and 54 against government forces.
|
January 22
|
Jaffna district committee for resettling IDPs outside HSZs
commences work.
|
January 23
|
Representatives of the government and LTTE attended a meeting
in the capital Colombo, for the first time in 12 years, and brief 20 donor
countries on immediate humanitarian needs.
|
January 24
|
Maj. Gen. (Retd) Tryggve Tellefsen will replace Maj. Gen. (Retd)
Trond Furuhovde as SLMM chief in late February or March 2003, say reports.
|
January 28
|
LTTE political-wing leader S. P. Tamilselvam says, in
Kilinochchi, "Lack of discipline in some cadres of lower ranks (in the
LTTE)" is the primary cause for cease-fire violations.
|
Reports quoting Anton Balasingham say the LTTE would reject
any proposal that links resettling IDPs to decommissioning its weapons.
|
|
January 29
|
LTTE proscription in the United Kingdom would continue,
Minister in the Foreign Office Mike O'Brien says in Colombo.
|
February 3
|
SLMM chief Trond Furuhovde says dismantling HSZs for
resettlement and cultivation will change the balance of power between the
security forces and the LTTE.
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February 8
|
In a serious violation of truce terms three LTTE cadres blow
themselves up in a boat carrying arms and ammunition off Delft island. In a
joint statement, the government and the LTTE say the incident was a result of
communication gap between LTTE cadres and commanders.
At the fifth round of peace talks in Berlin, the government
and the LTTE agree to frame safeguards against sea incidents. They also agree
to discuss political issues at the next round of talks in Japan in March.
The LTTE says its has worked out an action plan with UNICEF to
stop recruitment of child soldiers and discloses it had returned 350 children
to their parents in the last six months.
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February 16
|
The SLMM says, "Using military forces to maintain law and
order can be justified during times of war, but is highly likely to lead to
unnecessary violence and increased tensions during times of peace".
|
February 17
|
The body of a soldier killed in LTTE controlled area in Kilaly
is handed over, in Colombo, to his parents.
|
February 18
|
SLMM says that live firing exercise by LTTE attack craft
off-Mullaitivu is a clear violation of truce terms.
|
February 20
|
Government chief negotiator G.L.Peiris expresses satisfaction
with the achievements of the peace process thus far.
Janata Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) organises a massive protest
march against the ongoing cease-fire between the government and the LTTE.
|
February 21
|
Premier Wickremesinghe notes that the peace process has fared
"well" in the past one year and adds, "We are facing issues
which require more discussions, and which will also face difficulties."
|
February 22
|
The ongoing truce between the government and the LTTE
completes one year.
|
February 22
|
Navy detains seven LTTE cadres in government controlled area
for moving with arms but subsequently releases them at the intervention of
the SLMM near Kuchchaveli.
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February 24
|
A government soldier is found dead at a guard post near
Koliyar Kulam checkpoint, Vavuniya.
|
February 26
|
SLMM new chief Tryggve Tellefsen and his colleagues meet with
LTYTE and government representatives at the SLMM office in Vavuniya.
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February 27
|
Minister Rauf Hakeem leads a Muslim delegation and asks Prime
Minister Ranil Wickremasinghe to enable Muslims to participate as an
independent group in the peace talks.
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March 2
|
LTTE ideologue Anton Balasingham and chief Prabhakaran meet in
Mullaitivu and discuss the political situation in the island, progress of the
peace talks and issues to be taken up at the forthcoming round of talks in
Japan.
|
March 4
|
SLMM chief Tellefsen and LTTE senior commander Col. Karuna
meet in Karadiyanaru, Batticaloa district, and discuss the implementation of
the ongoing truce.
|
March 5
|
LTTE releases a government soldier and constable who were in
its custody.
|
March 5, 6
|
The first meeting of the Subcommittee for the welfare and
rehabilitation of war affected women and children is held in Kilinochchi.
|
March 7
|
LTTE and Tamil National Alliance agree to work jointly to take
the ongoing peace process forward and strengthen ties between Tamils and
Muslims.
|
March 10
|
Sri Lanka Navy (SLN) sinks an LTTE vessel––suspected to be
ferrying arms––killing 11 cadres, 180 nautical miles east of Mulathivu.
|
The SLFP, JVP, the MEP, the National Unity Alliance (NUA) and
Buddhist monks, hold a massive protest march in Colombo against the peace
process.
|
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March 12
|
LTTE ideologue Balasingham says in Kilinochchi that sinking an
LTTE vessel on March 10 is a "grave violation" of the truce and
"contravenes international law". He adds, "Though there is
mutual trust and confidence at the conference table, the reality of the
situation in the field is very different. The Sri Lanka Army and Navy have
taken an uncompromising position."
|
March 13
|
Muslim Members of Parliament call on President Kumaratunga and
discuss the representation to community at the ongoing peace talks.
|
March 16
|
Truce Monitors say in their report on the March 10-incident,
in which an LTTE vessel was sunk, that "it is difficult to draw a ruling
based on two contradictory versions of the Navy and the LTTE."
|
March 17
|
Navy troops chase an LTTE boat and arrest three Sea Tigers’
cadres, off Trincomalee, after they allegedly dumped some boxes into the sea.
|
March 18
|
The sixth round of the peace talks between the government and
the LTTE begins in Hakone, near Tokyo.
|
March 20
|
Suspected Sea Tigers cadres of the LTTE sink a Chinese fishing
trawler, 33km northwest of Mullaithivu. 16 fishermen go missing, 16 more are
rescued.
|
March 21
|
Media reports say that at the peace talks, ‘the fiscal aspect
of power sharing between the centre and the units was discussed, in the main,
and preliminary discussions on were held on political aspects of power
sharing. "We are paying… attention [to] the availability of resources to
the units, and how well these resources can be raised within various
models", Minister Peiris says.
|
March 27
|
LTTE assures a Muslim delegation that they are free to
cultivate their lands in LTTE-controlled areas and assures that their
properties were not seized.
|
March 29
|
SLMM prepares report on the sinking of the Chinese finishing
trawler and fails to identify the culprits. It asks the Government and the
LTTE to identify, trace and punish the attackers.
|
March 30
|
A 20-member LTTE team leaves for Nordic countries to study
federalism, constitutional framework and administrative structures followed
there.
|
April 1
|
LTTE denies its cadres made an abortive attack on a merchant
navy vessel ferrying troops on March 31, near Trincomalee. Four soldiers were
injured, while the attacking dingy boat was sunk in security forces’
retaliatory firing
|
April 2
|
An unidentified-armed assailant kills paramilitary leader
Varathan in Aariyampathi, near Batticaloa.
|
April 3
|
Government chief negotiator and Minister G L Peiris says that
the Government would consider conducting a referendum on the future of the
peace process in response to a request by a cross-section of the society.
Report indicates that the LTTE trained 400 male cadres and 300
women cadres at its Tharavai central training camp in Batticaloa district.
|
April 5
|
The JVP observes 32nd anniversary of its
aborted bid to capture state power and to establish a ‘Communist regime’ in
1971.
|
April 8
|
LTTE assures the SLMM during a meeting at Sampoor in
Trincomalee that it will ‘suspend’ the movement of its cadres through
Government-controlled areas at night after due procedures are formulated in
this regard.
|
April 9
|
Talks between the Tamil National Alliance (TNA) and the
Defence Ministry on identifying a new site for the Army’s Jaffna town brigade
headquarters remain inconclusive.
|
April 14
|
Preliminary conference to the forthcoming international donors
conference begins in Washington DC without LTTE’s participation.
US Assistant Secretary of State Richard Armitage says that the
LTTE is designated as a foreign terrorist organization in the US since 1997,
and hence its representatives were not given visas to attend the meeting.
|
April 17
|
India’s Ambassador in Washington Lalit Mansingh says at the
preliminary international donors’ conference that India would support a final
solution to Sri Lanka's protracted ethnic conflict that would recognise the
rights of all communities.
|
April 18
|
Three Muslims die during a clash between Tamils and Muslims in
Muttur town.
Unidentified gunman kills an important leader of Eelam
People’s Democratic Party (EPDP) at Akkaraipattu in Batticaloa.
|
April 21
|
Representatives of the LTTE and the Muttur division of the
Majlis al Shura–an association of Muslims agree to restore peace.
|
April 30
|
Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, in a reply to the LTTE
Chief Negotiator Anton Balasingham's letter on temporarily pulling out from
the peace talks, calls upon the group to review its present stance and
continue its participation in the negotiations.
The JVP appeals to the Government to make decommissioning of
long-range weapons held by the LTTE a minimum condition for the removal of
High Security Zones (HSZ).
The US State Department’s report on Global Terrorism states
that LTTE would continue to remain a "foreign terrorist
organisation" as the outfit has not renounced terrorism and continues to
smuggle weapons and indulge in forcible recruitment, including the
recruitment of children.
|
May 4
|
Norwegian Deputy Foreign Minister Vidar Helgesen arrives in
Colombo to meet LTTE Chief Negotiator Anton Balasingham and discuss
possibilities of an early resumption of ‘suspended’ peace talks.
The SLMM says if the LTTE were to be found responsible for the
killings of Tamil opponents during the past year, it will be termed as a
violation of the cease-fire Agreement, signed on February 22, 2002.
|
May 10
|
Visiting Japanese special envoy Yasushi Akashi asks both, the
Government and LTTE to make clear their stand by May 14 on their
participation in the forthcoming Tokyo Donors Conference to be held on June 9
and 10.
|
May 12
|
Colonel’ Pathuman, the LTTE ‘military commander’ in eastern
Trincomalee city admits that the LTTE is training more cadres purportedly to
maintain its ‘military’ strength.
|
May 13
|
Suspected LTTE cadres attack the local PLOTE office in
Batticaloa and injure eight PLOTE members.
|
May 15
|
An LTTE statement at Kilinochchi says that a formal mechanism
to administer funds for the reconstruction of the North-East should be set up
as a prerequisite for the group to participate at the Tokyo donor conference.
|
May19
|
The LTTE asks for more time to study the Government's response
to its demands to resume peace talks and take part in the forthcoming Tokyo
aid conference.
|
May 21
|
The LTTE asks the Government to formulate an interim
administration instead of the Sub Committee on Immediate Humanitarian
Rehabilitation Needs (SIHRN) with a view to reviving and forging ahead the
peace process.
|
May 23
|
The main opposition party People's Alliance (PA) opposes the
LTTE demand for an "Internal administration outside the constitutional
framework of Sri Lanka" as a prerequisite for its participation in the
forthcoming ‘donor conference’ at Tokyo.
|
May 26
|
Norwegian Prime Minister Kjell Magne Bondevik arrives in Tokyo
on a three-day visit for talks regarding Sri Lankan peace process with his
Japanese counterpart Junichiro Koizumi.
|
May 27
|
Sri Lankan authorities say proposals on a mechanism to
undertake development, rehabilitation and reconstruction of the Northeast
region of the country has been handed over to Norwegian Special Envoy Erik
Solheim to be conveyed to the LTTE.
In Tokyo, Norwegian Premier Bondevik says that the Sri Lankan
Government should show flexibility in response to the LTTE's request to set
up an interim administration.
|
May 28
|
Security forces commanders and the LTTE military leadership
meet in the no-man's zone in Kattaparichchan, Trincomalee, to bridge
differences and to make new lines of communications between the two parties.
|
May 29
|
Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe declares that the
Government will seek solutions to the Tamil issue "within the framework
of the laws" and people will be consulted before a final solution to the
conflict is implemented.
At an official meeting with the Hindu Religious Affairs
Minister T Maheswaran, President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga says that
she is willing to have the displaced people settled in the HSZ in the NEP
other than in the Palali area.
The EPDP alleges that the LTTE is training a special group for
deployment in the Muttur area.
|
May 30
|
The LTTE rejects alternate proposals suggested by the
Government and criticises it for not specifying the participatory role of the
LTTE in the proposed structure.
|
June 1
|
Premier Ranil Wickremesinghe says that the proposed interim
administrative structure for the NEP, among other things, would safeguard the
interests of all communities in the region and enable the LTTE to play a
significant role without being in conflict with the laws of the country.
|
June 2
|
Prime Minister Wickremesinghe rejects LTTE demand for an
Interim Administration (IA) in the NEP outside the law and the constitution.
Prime Minister Wickremesinghe writes to Norwegian Foreign
Minister Jan Petersen requesting the facilitators to arrange a dialogue with
the LTTE, which will enable the Government to explain and clarify its
proposals for an administrative mechanism for the NEP.
Japan warns the LTTE that it will go ahead and hold the
"Aid Lanka" meet in Tokyo, as planned on June 9 and 10, whether the
LTTE agreed to attend it or not.
|
June 3
|
Police allege that the LTTE has issued death threats to K B
Gunaratne, organiser of the Sinhala section of the EPDP in Pottuvil, Panama
in Ampara district.
|
June 4
|
LTTE chief negotiator Anton Balasingham rejects Prime Minister
Ranil Wickremesinghe’s proposed apex body for the NEP, but expresses
willingness to resume talks on a draft framework for an interim
administrative structure for NEP reconstruction and rehabilitation.
A diplomatic team comprising Dutch, Swiss, UK and German
Ambassadors meets LTTE political wing chief Tamilselvan to reaffirm, as
bilateral donors, their strong support for the peace process.
Ministry of Defence clarifies that the Sri Lankan Army (SLA)
has reported 18 LTTE violations relating to killings of intelligence unit
members to the SLMM.
|
June 5
|
The European Commission adopts an Euro 3.27 million aid
resolution under its Rapid Reaction Mechanism in support of the peace process
in Sri Lanka.
|
June 6
|
In Colombo, more than 10,000 activists, including
parliamentary members of the Sinhala Nationalist Party (SNP) and the JVP,
protest against reported attempts by the Sri Lanka Government to hand over
Northeast interim administration to the LTTE.
Anton Balasingham reiterates that negotiations on an interim
administration for the NEP would begin only after Government produces a
detailed draft of its proposals for such a body.
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June 8
|
Minister G L Peiris says that the LTTE too would have say on
aid utilisation in the NEP even if it were not participating in the Tokyo
donors’ conference.
|
June 9
|
Speaking at the beginning of donors conference on
Reconstruction and Development of Sri Lanka in Tokyo, Japan, Prime Minister
Ranil Wickremesinghe promises to revive stalled peace talks with the LTTE
offering to meet their key demand for an interim administration in NEP. He
also says his government would consider calling a referendum to endorse
changes to the country's Constitution that could be part of a final solution
to the 20-year conflict.
Donors pledge US dollars 4 billion aid over the next four
years to rebuild Sri Lanka.
|
June 10
|
The main opposition party PA of Sri Lanka promises to
re-negotiate foreign aid amounting to $4 billion secured by the Government at
the Tokyo aid conference.
|
June 11
|
In Kilinochchi, the LTTE in a statement reiterates that it
will resume peace talks only after a draft framework of the interim
administrative framework for the NEP is produced. LTTE also rejects the Prime
Minister's offer for a provincial administrative structure.
|
June 13
|
In Colombo, the main opposition party PA asks the Government
to place the armed forces on red alert alleging that the LTTE has reverted
its position to Tamil homeland policy.
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June 14
|
A suspected LTTE sharpshooter kills a top leader of the Eelam
People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (EPRLF) in Jaffna.
The SLN blows up suspected arms smuggling vessel of the LTTE
with 12 sea tigers onboard on international waters 266 nautical miles off the
coast of Mullaitivu.
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June 16
|
SLMM prevents security forces from searching LTTE’s political
office at Chullipuram in Jaffna.
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June 17
|
In Jaffna, the LTTE asks the SLMM to stop the SLA from
establishing new camps in the peninsula.
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June 18
|
Three members of the LTTE child brigade escape from an LTTE
camp and report to the Eravur police.
|
June 19
|
In a televised address to the Nation, Prime Minister
Wickremesinghe says that the Government intends to establish a Northeast
interim administration council that would protect the rights of all
communities after taking the consent of the LTTE.
The LTTE declines Government’s offer to discuss an
"interim administrative council" and says that it would only join
talks when the Government unveils a "practical conceptual
framework".
|
June 21
|
Addressing the 14th national convention of the
Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) at Nittambuwa in the Western province,
President Chandrika Kumaratunga says that she had ordered the Navy to destroy
the LTTE vessel on June 14 off the Mullaitivu coast.
|
June 24
|
Two Tamil youths escape from an LTTE camp and seek refuge at
the Omanthai Army checkpoint. They disclose that they had been detained for
training over two and a half years at a camp at the Oddusudan-Kandamadu area.
|
June 25
|
President Chandrika Kumaratunga warns that the LTTE is
preparing for war and that the security forces are ill prepared to meet the
challenge.
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June 26
|
The LTTE complaints to the SLMM in Trincomalee that SLA
violated cease-fire agreement by attempting to enter Kurankupanchchan area.
|
June 27
|
In an interview to the Colombo-based Tamil daily Sudar Oli,
LTTE leader A Balasingham calls the recently concluded Tokyo Donor Conference
"an international trap" and also accuses ‘some of the world super
powers’ of resorting to "an economic blackmail."
Police and the SLA arrest 13 Tamil youths following a joint
search operation in Wellawatte.
The SLMM in its investigation report on the June 14 incident
of the sinking of LTTE vessel off the Mullaitivu coast indicates that the
Navy was right in intercepting the vessel. It adds that the LTTE had violated
the UN Convention of the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) by "not flying an
appropriate flag and official, visible identification at the time of the
incident".
|
June 28
|
306 persons are arrested for their alleged links with the LTTE
in Colombo and its suburbs.
SLA and Police storm a five-day UNICEF-sponsored conference
held at hotel at Digana in Kandy District alleging that the participants were
LTTE members.
The SLMM asks both the Navy and the LTTE to give a detailed
record of their vessels’ movement to the SLMM so that it could monitor their
activities.
|
June 30
|
The SLMM recommends LTTE to remove a camp in Kinniya ruling
that the area is Government controlled.
A report says that the LTTE killed 108 persons suspecting them
to be its opponents, since the signing of the MoU with the Government on
February 22, 2002.
|
July 1
|
LTTE disputes SLMM ruling that the Kurankupanchan area in the
Trincomalee district comes under Sri Lankan Government control.
|
July 10
|
Report says the LTTE killed 112 persons, including
intelligence operatives attached to the security forces, police personnel and
also members of Tamil parties opposed to it since the signing of the MoU with
the Sri Lankan Government on February 22, 2002.
|
July 12
|
During a meeting with a 12-member delegation of the Sri Lanka
Tamil Media Alliance (STMA) in Kilinochchi, LTTE leader Thamilselvan says
that the LTTE is ready to ‘face war’ if it would be imposed.
|
July 13
|
The fourth meeting of the subcommittee on Tamil-Muslim issues
is held under SLMM auspices at the Vavunathivu.
|
July 14
|
SLMM chief Tryggve Tellefsen arrives in Kilinochchi on a
three-day visit to Vanni to obtain LTTE views over its report on clashes on sea.
The Sri Lanka Police and SLA arrest six LTTE cadres in
Batticaloa during a joint search operation, and seize an unspecified number
of weapons from their possession.
The Norwegian Special Adviser and Ambassador Erik Solheim
during an interview says that killing of democratically elected politicians
by the LTTE was unacceptable and also a violation of the cease-fire
agreement.
|
July 15
|
Police arrest eight LTTE cadres, including four women, for
possessing explosives in Batticaloa.
At a meeting at Kokkadicholai camp in Batticaloa, the LTTE’s
east zone military wing leader Karuna Amman alias Karuna reportedly asks the
LTTE provincial leaders to kill Government intelligence operatives and also
send a report to him in this regard.
|
July 16
|
Four persons, including two police constables, are injured in
a grenade attack inside the premises of the PLOTE office premises in
Trincomalee.
|
July 17
|
G L Peiris says that Norwegian special peace envoy Jon
Westborg formally handed over to the LTTE Government’s proposals on LTTE’s
role in the NEP.
|
July 19
|
Residence of the chairman of the Tamil-Muslim Reconciliation
Committee, Mohamed Hussein Hayat Mohamed, is attacked at Oddamavadi in
Batticaloa district.
|
July 20
|
Premier Wickremesinghe reiterates that interim administrative
system in the NEP would be within the Constitution and opposition parties
would also be consulted before taking a final decision is taken.
|
July 22
|
SLMM deputy chief Hagruph Haukland informs that the SLMM would
increase the number of naval monitors in Jaffna and Trincomalee to prevent
likely clashes between the Navy and LTTE.
|
July 28
|
Unidentified assailants throw grenades at the LTTE’s political
office in Vavuniya Town.
|
July 30
|
SLMM spokeswoman Agnes Bragadottir confirms that the LTTE have
done nothing to vacate the Wan-Ela camp in Kinniya despite frequent requests
from the mission.
|
August 6
|
US ask the LTTE to renounce terrorism alleging that the group
is indulging in activities undermining the peace process in Sri Lanka.
Official sources reveal that 40 intelligence operatives
attached to the armed forces and police were killed by the LTTE since the
signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on February 22, 2002.
|
August 10
|
Suspected LTTE cadres allegedly kill a SLA intelligence
officer in the eastern coastal town of Akkaraipattu.
|
August 21
|
Sri Lanka Navy personnel arrest two women LTTE cadres from
Thiruperunthurai village in Batticaloa district. However, they were later
released after interrogation.
|
September 1
|
LTTE denies SLMM monitors’ access to the Wan-Ela camp during a
routine patrol.
|
September 13
|
A report says the LTTE recruited approximately 70 cadres,
including children, in the eastern province during the past two weeks
following instructions form the LTTE political wing leader S P Thamilselvan.
The recruits are reportedly being trained at the Kanchikudiaru camp in Ampara
and Tharava camp in Batticaloa.
|
September 14
|
Suspected LTTE cadres kill an EPRLF activist in Batticaloa.
|
September 26
|
Addressing the 58th session of the United
Nations General Assembly, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe says that the
Government will look positively at the LTTE proposals and will do everything
to keep the peace process moving forward to a successful conclusion.
|
October 4
|
United States re-designates the LTTE as a Foreign Terrorist
Organisation (FTO) pursuant to Section 219 of the US Immigration and
Nationality Act.
A group of LTTE cadres abduct at least 24 persons at
Valaichchenai in Batticaloa district, a day after a UNICEF funded scheme to
demobilise forcibly conscripted child soldiers got underway in Kilinochchi.
|
October 7
|
UNICEF reiterates that the continued recruitment of children
by the LTTE was ‘completely unacceptable’ and was a serious violation of children’s
rights.
|
October 8
|
In a letter made available to the press, President Kumaratunga
accuses Prime Minister Wickremesinghe of mismanaging the nation’s security
and ignoring the threat to the island’s eastern sea port at Trincomalee.
Further, she accuses the Premier of allowing the LTTE to increase their
military prowess during the cease-fire period.
|
October 12
|
SLMM Deputy Chief Hagrup Haukland criticises the decision by
Sihala Urumaya, a Sinhalese party, to visit the controversial Wan Ela camp,
terming it as a "provocative act" by a third party.
|
October 14
|
Sihala Urumaya activists return without reaching the
controversial Wan Ela camp in Manirasakulam, Trincomalee, as they are stopped
by security forces at the Surangal Army detachment.
|
October 17
|
LTTE hands over 13 forcibly conscripted children to the UNICEF
officials in Batticaloa.
|
October 29
|
The final decision on any problem within the truce is a matter
for the SLMM and both the Government and LTTE are obliged to abide by that
decision, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe told the Cabinet.
|
October 31
|
LTTE hands over their Interim Administration proposals to the
Sri Lankan Government through the Norwegian facilitators.
|
November 1
|
The LTTE demands an "Interim Self-Governing Authority for
the NorthEast (ISGA)," with majority powers for itself and complete
control over regional administration "until a final settlement is
reached and implemented" in its counter-proposals. The LTTE's demands
include "all powers and functions in relation to regional administration
exercised by the Government in and for the northeast'' including revenue, law
and order, land and marine resources. Further, it has sought control over
finances with powers over domestic and international borrowings and to
"engage in or regulate internal and external trade."
|
November 4
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President Chandrika Kumaratunga removes the portfolios of
Defence, Interior and Mass Communication from Ministers Tilak Marapana, John
Amaratunga and Imthiaz Bakeer Markar and also prorogues the Parliament until
November 19.
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November 5
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President Kumaratunga declares a state of ‘short-term’
emergency in the country. She also states that the cease-fire agreement with
the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) will stand.
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November 6
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President Kumaratunga takes control of the state-run radio,
television and newspapers.
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November 7
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President Chandrika Kumaratunga withdraws the state of
emergency she declared on November 5.
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November 10
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The Government announces that talks with the LTTE have been
indefinitely postponed.
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November 11
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Three Sri Lankan men suspected to be LTTE cadres are sentenced
to five years in jail for arms smuggling by a court in the Thailand capital
Bangkok.
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November 12
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President Chandrika Kumaratunga and Prime Minister Ranil
Wickremesinghe meet in Colombo to discuss the ongoing crisis.
The LTTE is believed to have assisted four of their cadres
escape from the Trincomalee prison. The accused were due to be produced in
Courts at Trincomalee, Mutur and Kantalai and had been arrested in May 2003
for carrying explosives.
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November 13
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LTTE chief Velupillai Prabhakaran assures the Norwegian
facilitators, Deputy Foreign Minister Vidar Helgesen and Special Envoy Erik
Solheim, in Kilinochchi that the outfit remains committed to the peace
process and cease-fire but insisted that political instability in the South
must end for dialogue to resume.
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November 14
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Norway has no intention of abandoning the peace process, says
Deputy Foreign Minister Vidar Helgesen in Colombo. He said Norway would
continue as a facilitator, provided that there is clarity about who is
holding responsibility on the Government side. Until such clarity is
re-established, there is no space for further efforts by the Norwegian
Government to assist the two parties in making further progress in the peace
process, he added.
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November 16
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LTTE’s political offices in Government controlled North-East
will continue despite the political instability and the suspension of the
Norwegian facilitation, an LTTE spokesperson said.
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November 18
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President Kumaratunga and Prime Minister Wickremesinghe meet
to discuss core issues on which they could work together. A committee is
appointed to work out the details of future working arrangements under which
the President and the Premier can work together on issues of national
importance.
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November 21
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President Kumaratunga sets a December 15 deadline to resolve
the ongoing political standoff with Premier Wickremesinghe and for the two
sides to decide on a Government of reconstruction and reconciliation.
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November 26
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Three Muslims are killed and six others injured during grenade
attacks in Trincomalee and Kinniya.
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November 27
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LTTE chief Velupillai Prabhakaran in his "Heroes'
Day" address denies allegations that the outfit was re-arming for war
and also claimed that its counter-proposals are not a step towards secession.
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November 28
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President Kumaratunga forwards a proposal for setting up a
Joint Peace Council (JPC) to be co-chaired by the President and Prime
Minister to overcome the ongoing impasse in the peace talks.
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December 5
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Talks between
President Kumaratunga and Prime Minister Wickremesinghe fail to make a
breakthrough to end their month-old political impasse. "There was no
breakthrough in the talks… But the talks were cordial, they reviewed the
progress of the official-level talks and wanted them to complete their work
by the original deadline," said an unnamed official.
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December 15
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The
Samarawickrema-Tittawella Committee discusses President Kumaratunga's
proposal for a National Security Ministry without achieving a breakthrough.
Earlier, the President and the Prime Minister had set a December 15 deadline
on the Samarawickrema-Tittawella Committee to reach a solution to the
political stalemate. Though the deadline passed, the Committee will continue
its deliberations.
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December 28
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President
Kumaratunga, while participating in a live radio debate of the Sri Lanka
Broadcasting Corporation alleges that Premier Wickremesinghe had created an
imaginary Constitutional crisis on the basis of the take-over of the
Ministries of Defence, Internal Security and Mass Communications by her in
the first week of November 2003.
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